Dental Veneers
Dental veneers (sometimes called porcelain veneers or dental porcelain laminates)
are wafer-thin, custom-made shells of tooth-colored materials designed to cover
the front surface of teeth. These shells are bonded to the front of the teeth changing
their color, shape, size or length and resulting in an improved appearance.
Dental veneers can be made from porcelain or from resin composite materials. Porcelain
veneers resist stains better than resin veneers and better mimic the light reflecting
properties of natural teeth. Resin veneers are thinner and require removal of less
of the tooth surface before placement. You will need to discuss the best choice
of veneer material for you with Dr. Kaur at Gainesville Dental Arts. Dental veneers
are a form of cosmetic dentistry in which a shell or layer of tooth-colored porcelain
or composite is placed over the facial surfaces of your teeth to correct worn tooth
enamel, uneven tooth alignment or spacing, discoloration and chips or cracks.
Although dental veneers fall into the category of cosmetic dentistry because they
create bright, white smiles with beautifully aligned, shapely teeth, they also protect
the surface of damaged teeth and may eliminate the need for more extensive treatments.
Other benefits of veneers include durability, an improved smile appearance, and
the need for little-to-no removal of tooth structure compared to crowns.
What Types of Problems Do Dental Veneers Fix?
- Teeth that are discolored either because of root canal treatment;
stains from tetracycline or other drugs, excessive fluoride or other causes; or
the presence of large resin fillings that have discolored the tooth.
- Teeth that are worn down.
- Teeth that are chipped or broken.
- Teeth that are misaligned, uneven, or irregularly shaped (for example, have craters
or bulges in them).
- Teeth with gaps between them (to close the space between these
teeth).
What Are the Advantages of Dental Veneers?
- They provide a natural tooth appearance.
- Gum tissue tolerates porcelain well.
- Porcelain veneers are stain resistant.
- The color of a porcelain veneer can be selected such that it makes dark teeth appear
whiter.
- Veneers offer a conservative approach to changing a tooth's color and shape-veneers
generally don't require the extensive shaping prior to the procedure that crowns
do, yet offer a stronger, more esthetic alternative to bonding.
What Are the Disadvantages of Dental Veneers?
- The process is not reversible.
- Veneers are more costly than composite resin white filling.
- Veneers are usually not repairable should they chip or crack.
- Because enamel has been removed, your tooth may become more sensitive to hot and
cold foods and beverages.
- Veneers may not exactly match the color of your other teeth. Also, the veneer's
color cannot be altered once in place. If you plan on whitening your teeth, you
need to do so before getting veneers.
- Though not likely, veneers can dislodge and fall off. To minimize the chance of
this occurring, do not bite your nails; chew on pencils, ice, or other hard objects;
or otherwise put pressure on your teeth.
- Teeth with veneers can still experience decay, possibly necessitating full coverage
of the tooth with a crown.
- Veneers are not a good choice for individuals with unhealthy teeth (for example,
those with decay or active periodontal disease), weakened teeth (as a result of
decay, fracture, large dental fillings) or by those who had an inadequate amount
of existing enamel on the tooth surface.
- Individuals who clench and grind their teeth are poor candidates for porcelain veneers,
as these activities can cause the veneers to crack or chip.